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Summary[edit | edit source]

  • pan ID?: SAUPAN002543000
  • symbol?: pitR
  • synonym:
  • description?: DUF47 domain-containing protein

      descriptions from strain specific annotations:

    • DUF47 domain-containing protein
    • phosphate transport regulator, putative
    • phosphate transport regulator
    • pit accessory protein
    • protein YkaA
    • putative phosphate uptake regulator
  • strand?: +
  • coordinates?: 3056441..3057058
  • synteny block?: BlockID0017790
  • occurrence?: in 100% of 34 strains

pitR (phoU2) : persister formation, virulence factor and phosphate transport regulator PitR [1]

In Staphylococcus aureus, regulators of inorganic phosphate import systems have taken on additional roles as indirect regulators of persistence and virulence factor expression. PhoU and PitR, the regulators of PstSCAB and PitA, respectively, modulate expression of their respective inorganic phosphate transport systems. However, they moonlight to increase persister cell formation and intracellular bacterial survival (presumably through hyperactive carbon metabolism) and calibrate virulence factor production. Distinctions between the relative contributions of PhoU and PitR may be confounded by the different environmental conditions under which these regulators are activated. PhoU is induced by severe phosphate limitation whereas PitR is induced under modest phosphate limitation in acidic environments.

Orthologs[edit | edit source]

    COL:
    N315:
    NCTC8325:
    Newman:
    USA300_FPR3757:
    04-02981:
    SA2981_0639
    08BA02176:
    C248_0747
    11819-97:
    MS7_0713
    6850:
    RSAU_000639
    71193:
    ST398NM01_0741
    ECT-R 2:
    ECTR2_614
    ED133:
    SAOV_0697
    ED98:
    SAAV_0625
    HO 5096 0412:
    SAEMRSA15_05890
    JH1:
    SaurJH1_0702
    JH9:
    SaurJH9_0687
    JKD6008:
    SAA6008_00679
    JKD6159:
    SAA6159_00617
    JSNZ:
    JSNZ_000630
    LGA251:
    SARLGA251_05960
    M013:
    M013TW_0650
    MRSA252:
    SAR0673
    MSHR1132:
    SAMSHR1132_06090
    MSSA476:
    SAS0628
    Mu3:
    SAHV_0660
    Mu50:
    SAV0663
    MW2:
    MW0625
    RF122:
    SAB0612
    ST398:
    SAPIG0741
    T0131:
    SAT0131_00733
    TCH60:
    HMPREF0772_12525
    TW20:
    SATW20_07380
    USA300_TCH1516:
    USA300HOU_0684
    VC40:
    SAVC_02945

Genome Viewer[edit | edit source]

COL
N315
NCTC8325
Newman
USA300_FPR3757

Alignments[edit | edit source]

  • alignment of orthologues:
    CLUSTAL format alignment by MAFFT L-INS-i (v7.307)


    COL             MFSKKKDKFMVQLEEMVFNLDRAAIEFGKMDFNTHLDLKAYSDNIKTYESHGDELVHQVI
    N315            MFSKKKDKFMVQLEEMVFNLDRAAIEFGKMDFNTHLDLKAYSDNIKTYESHGDELVHQVI
    NCTC8325        MFSKKKDKFMVQLEEMVFNLDRAAIEFGKMDFNTHLDLKAYSDNIKTYESHGDELVHQVI
    Newman          MFSKKKDKFMVQLEEMVFNLDRAAIEFGKMDFNTHLDLKAYSDNIKTYESHGDELVHQVI
    USA300_FPR3757  MFSKKKDKFMVQLEEMVFNLDRAAIEFGKMDFNTHLDLKAYSDNIKTYESHGDELVHQVI
                    ************************************************************

    COL             TDLNQTFITPIEREDILSLCDAIDDVLDAIEETAAMFEMYSIEYTDEYMAEFVDNIQKAV
    N315            TDLNQTFITPIEREDILSLCDAIDDVLDAIEETAAMFEMYSIEYTDEYMAEFVDNIQKAV
    NCTC8325        TDLNQTFITPIEREDILSLCDAIDDVLDAIEETAAMFEMYSIEYTDEYMAEFVDNIQKAV
    Newman          TDLNQTFITPIEREDILSLCDAIDDVLDAIEETAAMFEMYSIEYTDEYMAEFVDNIQKAV
    USA300_FPR3757  TDLNQTFITPIEREDILSLCDAIDDVLDAIEETAAMFEMYSIEYTDEYMAEFVDNIQKAV
                    ************************************************************

    COL             AEMKLAVGLLVDKKLSHMRIHSINIKEFETNCDGILRQSIKHIFNSETDPITLIKIKDIY
    N315            AEMKLAVGLLVDKKLSHMRIHSINIKEFETNCDGILRQSIKHIFNSETDPITLIKIKDIY
    NCTC8325        AEMKLAVGLLVDKKLSHMRIHSINIKEFETNCDGILRQSIKHIFNSETDPITLIKIKDIY
    Newman          AEMKLAVGLLVDKKLSHMRIHSINIKEFETNCDGILRQSIKHIFNSETDPITLIKIKDIY
    USA300_FPR3757  AEMKLAVGLLVDKKLSHMRIHSINIKEFETNCDGILRQSIKHIFNSETDPITLIKIKDIY
                    ************************************************************

    COL             ESMEEIADKCQIVANNFETIIMKNS
    N315            ESMEEIADKCQIVANNFETIIMKNS
    NCTC8325        ESMEEIADKCQIVANNFETIIMKNS
    Newman          ESMEEIADKCQIVANNFETIIMKNS
    USA300_FPR3757  ESMEEIADKCQIVANNFETIIMKNS
                    *************************

  1. Lukas Mechler, Alexander Herbig, Kerstin Paprotka, Martin Fraunholz, Kay Nieselt, Ralph Bertram
    A novel point mutation promotes growth phase-dependent daptomycin tolerance in Staphylococcus aureus.
    Antimicrob Agents Chemother: 2015, 59(9);5366-76
    [PubMed:26100694] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)
    Yongpeng Shang, Xiaofei Wang, Zhong Chen, Zhihui Lyu, Zhiwei Lin, Jinxin Zheng, Yang Wu, Qiwen Deng, Zhijian Yu, Ying Zhang, Di Qu
    Staphylococcus aureus PhoU Homologs Regulate Persister Formation and Virulence.
    Front Microbiol: 2020, 11;865
    [PubMed:32670206] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P e)