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NCBI: 10-JUN-2013

⊟Summary[edit | edit source]

  • organism: Staphylococcus aureus COL
  • locus tag: SACOL2043 [new locus tag: SACOL_RS10670 ]
  • pan locus tag?: SAUPAN005304000
  • symbol: ilvB
  • pan gene symbol?: ilvB
  • synonym:
  • product: acetolactate synthase large subunit

⊟Genome View[edit | edit source]

⊟Gene[edit | edit source]

⊟General[edit | edit source]

  • type: CDS
  • locus tag: SACOL2043 [new locus tag: SACOL_RS10670 ]
  • symbol: ilvB
  • product: acetolactate synthase large subunit
  • replicon: chromosome
  • strand: +
  • coordinates: 2102785..2104554
  • length: 1770
  • essential: unknown other strains

⊟Accession numbers[edit | edit source]

⊟Phenotype[edit | edit source]

Share your knowledge and add information here. [edit]

⊟DNA sequence[edit | edit source]

  • 1
    61
    121
    181
    241
    301
    361
    421
    481
    541
    601
    661
    721
    781
    841
    901
    961
    1021
    1081
    1141
    1201
    1261
    1321
    1381
    1441
    1501
    1561
    1621
    1681
    1741
    ATGTCTAAAACTCAACATGAAGTAAACCAAAATATTGACCCTTTAAAAATGGCTGAATCA
    CTTGAACCTGAACAACTAAATGAAAAAACTTTAAATGATATGCGTTCAGGATCAGAAGTG
    CTAGTAGAAGCTCTACTTAAAGAAAATGTGGATTATTTATTCGGTTATCCTGGTGGTGCC
    GTACTACCTTTATATGACACGTTTTATGATGGTAAAATCAAACATATTTTAGCAAGACAC
    GAACAAGGTGCTGTTCATGCTGCAGAAGGTTATGCACGTGTATCTGGTAAAACTGGCGTC
    GTTGTAGTTACAAGCGGTCCAGGTGCAACTAATGTAATGACAGGTATTACGGATGCACAT
    TGCGACTCTTTACCTCTAGTTGTATTCACTGGACAAGTTGCTACACCAGGCATTGGTAAA
    GATGCATTCCAAGAAGCGGATATTCTATCTATGACTTCACCAATTACAAAACAAAATTAT
    CAAGTGAAACGTGTTGAAGATATCCCTAAAATCGTACACGAAGCTTTCCATGTAGCTAAT
    TCTGGACGCAAAGGTCCTGTAGTGATTGATTTTCCAAAAGATATGGGTGTTTTAGCTACA
    AATGTGGATTTATGCGACGAAATCAATATTCCAGGTTATGAAGTTGTTACAGAACCAGAA
    AATAAAGACATTGACACTTTCATCTCACTTTTAAAAGAAGCGAAAAAGCCTGTCGTATTA
    GCCGGCGCAGGTATTAATCAATCAAAATCAAATCAATTATTAACACAGTTTGTTAATAAA
    CATCAAATCCCAACAGTTACTACTTTACTAGGTCTAGGTGCTGTACCTTATGAGGATACA
    CTATTTTTAGGTATGGGAGGAATGCATGGTTCTTATGCTAGTAACATGGCATTAACTGAG
    TGTGATTTACTCATTAATTTAGGTAGCCGCTTCGATGATAGATTAGCAAGCAAACCTGAT
    GCCTTTGCACCTAACGCCAAAATTGTACATGTAGATATTGATCCTTCAGAAATCAATAAA
    GTTATTCATGTAGATTTAGGTATTATTGCAGACTGTAAAAGATTTTTAGAATGTTTAAAT
    GATAAAAATGTTGAGACTATAGAACACAGTGACTGGGTTAAACATTGTCAAAATAATAAG
    CAGAAACACCCATTTAAACTTGGTGAAGAAGATCAAGTATTTTGTAAGCCACAACAAACA
    ATCGAATATATCGGCAAAATTACAAATGGTGAAGCAATTGTTACTACAGACGTGGGACAA
    CATCAAATGTGGGCAGCTCAATTTTATCCATTTAAAAATCACGGACAATGGGTTACAAGC
    GGTGGTTTAGGAACAATGGGATTCGGTATTCCTTCGTCAATTGGTGCCAAATTAGCTAAT
    CCTGATAAAACAGTCGTATGTTTCGTCGGTGACGGTGGTTTCCAAATGACAAACCAAGAA
    ATGGCACTTTTACCCGAATATGGTTTAGATGTCAAAATCGTACTAATCAATAATGGAACA
    TTAGGTATGGTTAAACAATGGCAAGATAAGTTCTTTAATCAACGCTTCTCACACTCAGTA
    TTTAATGGTCAACCTGATTTTATGAAAATGGCAGAAGCATATGGCGTCAAAGGTTTCTTA
    ATCGATAAGCCAGAACAACTGGAAGAACAATTAGATGCAGCGTTTGCTTATCAAGGACCA
    GCTTTAATTGAGGTTCGTATTTCCCCTACTGAAGCTGTAACCCCAATGGTTCCGAGTGGC
    AAATCAAATCATGAAATGGAGGGCTTATAA
    60
    120
    180
    240
    300
    360
    420
    480
    540
    600
    660
    720
    780
    840
    900
    960
    1020
    1080
    1140
    1200
    1260
    1320
    1380
    1440
    1500
    1560
    1620
    1680
    1740
    1770

⊟Protein[edit | edit source]

⊟General[edit | edit source]

  • locus tag: SACOL2043 [new locus tag: SACOL_RS10670 ]
  • symbol: IlvB
  • description: acetolactate synthase large subunit
  • length: 589
  • theoretical pI: 5.02481
  • theoretical MW: 64491.1
  • GRAVY: -0.201528

⊟Function[edit | edit source]

  • reaction:
    EC 2.2.1.6?  ExPASy
    Acetolactate synthase 2 pyruvate = 2-acetolactate + CO2
  • TIGRFAM:
    Metabolism Amino acid biosynthesis Pyruvate family acetolactate synthase, large subunit, biosynthetic type (TIGR00118; EC 2.2.1.6; HMM-score: 744.1)
    and 13 more
    glyoxylate carboligase (TIGR01504; EC 4.1.1.47; HMM-score: 322.9)
    Metabolism Energy metabolism Fermentation acetolactate synthase, catabolic (TIGR02418; EC 2.2.1.6; HMM-score: 305)
    Metabolism Central intermediary metabolism Other sulfoacetaldehyde acetyltransferase (TIGR03457; EC 2.3.3.15; HMM-score: 283.9)
    Metabolism Energy metabolism Aerobic pyruvate oxidase (TIGR02720; EC 1.2.3.3; HMM-score: 279.2)
    Metabolism Energy metabolism Sugars 3,5/4-trihydroxycyclohexa-1,2-dione hydrolase (TIGR04377; EC 3.7.1.-; HMM-score: 219.3)
    Cellular processes Cellular processes Detoxification oxalyl-CoA decarboxylase (TIGR03254; EC 4.1.1.8; HMM-score: 188.8)
    indolepyruvate/phenylpyruvate decarboxylase (TIGR03394; EC 4.1.1.43,4.1.1.74; HMM-score: 122.4)
    Metabolism Central intermediary metabolism Other indolepyruvate decarboxylase (TIGR03393; EC 4.1.1.74; HMM-score: 81.5)
    Metabolism Biosynthesis of cofactors, prosthetic groups, and carriers Menaquinone and ubiquinone 2-succinyl-5-enolpyruvyl-6-hydroxy-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic-acid synthase (TIGR00173; EC 2.2.1.9; HMM-score: 58.3)
    phosphonopyruvate decarboxylase (TIGR03297; EC 4.1.1.82; HMM-score: 39.7)
    sulfopyruvate decarboxylase, beta subunit (TIGR03846; EC 4.1.1.79; HMM-score: 30.9)
    2-oxoacid:acceptor oxidoreductase, beta subunit, pyruvate/2-ketoisovalerate family (TIGR02177; HMM-score: 16)
    Metabolism Energy metabolism Chemoautotrophy CO dehydrogenase/acetyl-CoA synthase complex, epsilon subunit (TIGR00315; EC 1.2.99.2; HMM-score: 12.1)
  • TheSEED  :
    • Acetolactate synthase large subunit (EC 2.2.1.6)
    Amino Acids and Derivatives Branched-chain amino acids Branched-Chain Amino Acid Biosynthesis  Acetolactate synthase large subunit (EC 2.2.1.6)
    and 1 more
    Carbohydrates Fermentation Acetoin, butanediol metabolism  Acetolactate synthase large subunit (EC 2.2.1.6)
  • PFAM:
    THDP-binding (CL0254) TPP_enzyme_N; Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, N-terminal TPP binding domain (PF02776; HMM-score: 195.2)
    TPP_enzyme_C; Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, C-terminal TPP binding domain (PF02775; HMM-score: 176.7)
    and 3 more
    FAD_DHS (CL0085) TPP_enzyme_M; Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme, central domain (PF00205; HMM-score: 145.1)
    THDP-binding (CL0254) POR_N; Pyruvate flavodoxin/ferredoxin oxidoreductase, thiamine diP-bdg (PF01855; HMM-score: 14.8)
    XFP_N; XFP N-terminal domain (PF09364; HMM-score: 12.9)

⊟Structure, modifications & cofactors[edit | edit source]

  • domains:
  • modifications:
  • cofactors: Mg2+, thiamine diphosphate
  • effectors:

⊟Localization[edit | edit source]

  • PSORTb: Cytoplasmic
    • Cytoplasmic Score: 9.97
    • Cytoplasmic Membrane Score: 0
    • Cellwall Score: 0.01
    • Extracellular Score: 0.02
    • Internal Helices: 0
  • LocateP: Intracellular
    • Prediction by SwissProt Classification: Cytoplasmic
    • Pathway Prediction: No pathway
    • Intracellular possibility: 1
    • Signal peptide possibility: -1
    • N-terminally Anchored Score: -1
    • Predicted Cleavage Site: No CleavageSite
  • SignalP: no predicted signal peptide
    • SP(Sec/SPI): 0.005517
    • TAT(Tat/SPI): 0.00026
    • LIPO(Sec/SPII): 0.000345
  • predicted transmembrane helices (TMHMM): 0

⊟Accession numbers[edit | edit source]

⊟Protein sequence[edit | edit source]

  • MSKTQHEVNQNIDPLKMAESLEPEQLNEKTLNDMRSGSEVLVEALLKENVDYLFGYPGGAVLPLYDTFYDGKIKHILARHEQGAVHAAEGYARVSGKTGVVVVTSGPGATNVMTGITDAHCDSLPLVVFTGQVATPGIGKDAFQEADILSMTSPITKQNYQVKRVEDIPKIVHEAFHVANSGRKGPVVIDFPKDMGVLATNVDLCDEINIPGYEVVTEPENKDIDTFISLLKEAKKPVVLAGAGINQSKSNQLLTQFVNKHQIPTVTTLLGLGAVPYEDTLFLGMGGMHGSYASNMALTECDLLINLGSRFDDRLASKPDAFAPNAKIVHVDIDPSEINKVIHVDLGIIADCKRFLECLNDKNVETIEHSDWVKHCQNNKQKHPFKLGEEDQVFCKPQQTIEYIGKITNGEAIVTTDVGQHQMWAAQFYPFKNHGQWVTSGGLGTMGFGIPSSIGAKLANPDKTVVCFVGDGGFQMTNQEMALLPEYGLDVKIVLINNGTLGMVKQWQDKFFNQRFSHSVFNGQPDFMKMAEAYGVKGFLIDKPEQLEEQLDAAFAYQGPALIEVRISPTEAVTPMVPSGKSNHEMEGL

⊟Experimental data[edit | edit source]

  • experimentally validated: PeptideAtlas
  • protein localization: Cytoplasmic [1] [2] [3] [4]
  • quantitative data / protein copy number per cell: 4386 [5]
  • interaction partners:

⊟Expression & Regulation[edit | edit source]

⊟Operon[edit | edit source]

⊟Regulation[edit | edit source]

  • regulator: CodY (repression) regulon
    CodY(TF)important in Amino acid metabolism; RegPrecise    transcription unit transferred from N315 data RegPrecise 

⊟Transcription pattern[edit | edit source]

⊟Protein synthesis (provided by Aureolib)[edit | edit source]

⊟Protein stability[edit | edit source]

  • half-life: 18.25 h [7]

⊟Biological Material[edit | edit source]

⊟Mutants[edit | edit source]

⊟Expression vector[edit | edit source]

⊟lacZ fusion[edit | edit source]

⊟GFP fusion[edit | edit source]

⊟two-hybrid system[edit | edit source]

⊟FLAG-tag construct[edit | edit source]

⊟Antibody[edit | edit source]

⊟Other Information[edit | edit source]

You are kindly invited to share additional interesting facts.

⊟Literature[edit | edit source]

⊟References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ Dörte Becher, Kristina Hempel, Susanne Sievers, Daniela Zühlke, Jan Pané-Farré, Andreas Otto, Stephan Fuchs, Dirk Albrecht, Jörg Bernhardt, Susanne Engelmann, Uwe Völker, Jan Maarten van Dijl, Michael Hecker
    A proteomic view of an important human pathogen--towards the quantification of the entire Staphylococcus aureus proteome.
    PLoS One: 2009, 4(12);e8176
    [PubMed:19997597] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I e)
  2. ↑ Kristina Hempel, Jan Pané-Farré, Andreas Otto, Susanne Sievers, Michael Hecker, Dörte Becher
    Quantitative cell surface proteome profiling for SigB-dependent protein expression in the human pathogen Staphylococcus aureus via biotinylation approach.
    J Proteome Res: 2010, 9(3);1579-90
    [PubMed:20108986] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)
  3. ↑ Kristina Hempel, Florian-Alexander Herbst, Martin Moche, Michael Hecker, Dörte Becher
    Quantitative proteomic view on secreted, cell surface-associated, and cytoplasmic proteins of the methicillin-resistant human pathogen Staphylococcus aureus under iron-limited conditions.
    J Proteome Res: 2011, 10(4);1657-66
    [PubMed:21323324] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)
  4. ↑ Andreas Otto, Jan Maarten van Dijl, Michael Hecker, Dörte Becher
    The Staphylococcus aureus proteome.
    Int J Med Microbiol: 2014, 304(2);110-20
    [PubMed:24439828] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)
  5. ↑ Daniela Zühlke, Kirsten Dörries, Jörg Bernhardt, Sandra Maaß, Jan Muntel, Volkmar Liebscher, Jan Pané-Farré, Katharina Riedel, Michael Lalk, Uwe Völker, Susanne Engelmann, Dörte Becher, Stephan Fuchs, Michael Hecker
    Costs of life - Dynamics of the protein inventory of Staphylococcus aureus during anaerobiosis.
    Sci Rep: 2016, 6;28172
    [PubMed:27344979] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I e)
  6. ↑ Charlotte D Majerczyk, Paul M Dunman, Thanh T Luong, Chia Y Lee, Marat R Sadykov, Greg A Somerville, Kip Bodi, Abraham L Sonenshein
    Direct targets of CodY in Staphylococcus aureus.
    J Bacteriol: 2010, 192(11);2861-77
    [PubMed:20363936] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)
  7. ↑ Stephan Michalik, Jörg Bernhardt, Andreas Otto, Martin Moche, Dörte Becher, Hanna Meyer, Michael Lalk, Claudia Schurmann, Rabea Schlüter, Holger Kock, Ulf Gerth, Michael Hecker
    Life and death of proteins: a case study of glucose-starved Staphylococcus aureus.
    Mol Cell Proteomics: 2012, 11(9);558-70
    [PubMed:22556279] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

⊟Relevant publications[edit | edit source]

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