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NCBI: 03-AUG-2016

⊟Summary[edit | edit source]

  • organism: Staphylococcus aureus NCTC8325
  • locus tag: SAOUHSC_00086
  • pan locus tag?: SAUPAN000932000
  • symbol: SAOUHSC_00086
  • pan gene symbol?: butA
  • synonym:
  • product: acetoin reductase

⊟Genome View[edit | edit source]

⊟Gene[edit | edit source]

⊟General[edit | edit source]

  • type: CDS
  • locus tag: SAOUHSC_00086
  • symbol: SAOUHSC_00086
  • product: acetoin reductase
  • replicon: chromosome
  • strand: +
  • coordinates: 92458..93234
  • length: 777
  • essential: no DEG other strains

⊟Accession numbers[edit | edit source]

⊟Phenotype[edit | edit source]

Share your knowledge and add information here. [edit]

⊟DNA sequence[edit | edit source]

  • 1
    61
    121
    181
    241
    301
    361
    421
    481
    541
    601
    661
    721
    ATGACAAACAACAAAGTAGCATTAGTAACTGGCGGAGCACAAGGGATTGGTTTTAAAATT
    GCAGAACGTTTAGTGGAAGATGGTTTCAAAGTAGCAGTTGTTGATTTCAATGAAGAAGGG
    GCAAAAGCAGCTGCACTTAAATTATCAAGTGATGGTACAAAAGCTATTGCTATCAAAGCA
    GATGTATCAAACCGTGATGATGTATTTAACGCAGTAAGACAAACTGCCGCGCAATTTGGC
    GATTTCCATGTCATGGTTAACAATGCCGGCCTTGGACCAACAACACCAATCGATACAATT
    ACTGAAGAACAGTTTAAAACAGTATATGGCGTGAACGTTGCAGGTGTGCTATGGGGTATT
    CAAGCCGCACATGAACAATTTAAAAAATTCAATCATGGCGGTAAAATTATCAATGCAACA
    TCTCAAGCAGGCGTTGAGGGTAACCCAGGCTTGTCTTTATATTGCAGTACAAAATTCGCA
    GTGCGAGGTTTAACACAAGTAGCCGCACAAGATTTAGCGTCTGAAGGTATTACTGTGAAT
    GCATTCGCACCTGGTATCGTTCAAACACCAATGATGGAAAGTATCGCAGTGGCAACAGCC
    GAAGAAGCAGGTAAACCTGAAGCATGGGGTTGGGAACAATTTACAAGTCAGATTGCTTTG
    GGCAGAGTTTCTCAACCAGAAGATGTTTCAAATGTAGTGAGCTTCTTAGCTGGTAAAGAC
    TCTGATTACATTACTGGACAAACAATTATTGTAGATGGTGGTATGAGATTCCGTTAA
    60
    120
    180
    240
    300
    360
    420
    480
    540
    600
    660
    720
    777

⊟Protein[edit | edit source]

⊟General[edit | edit source]

  • locus tag: SAOUHSC_00086
  • symbol: SAOUHSC_00086
  • description: acetoin reductase
  • length: 258
  • theoretical pI: 4.79367
  • theoretical MW: 27215.5
  • GRAVY: -0.0108527

⊟Function[edit | edit source]

  • reaction:
    EC 1.1.1.100?  ExPASy
    3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + NADP+ = 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + NADPH
  • TIGRFAM:
    Metabolism Energy metabolism Fermentation acetoin reductases (TIGR02415; EC 1.1.1.-; HMM-score: 418.5)
    and 19 more
    Metabolism Fatty acid and phospholipid metabolism Biosynthesis 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (TIGR01830; EC 1.1.1.100; HMM-score: 190.3)
    3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (TIGR01963; HMM-score: 184.5)
    Unknown function Enzymes of unknown specificity SDR family mycofactocin-dependent oxidoreductase (TIGR03971; EC 1.1.99.-; HMM-score: 170.7)
    acetoacetyl-CoA reductase (TIGR01829; EC 1.1.1.36; HMM-score: 155.2)
    2-hydroxycyclohexanecarboxyl-CoA dehydrogenase (TIGR03206; EC 1.1.1.-; HMM-score: 153.3)
    2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoate dehydrogenase (TIGR04316; EC 1.3.1.28; HMM-score: 151.9)
    Unknown function Enzymes of unknown specificity SDR family mycofactocin-dependent oxidoreductase (TIGR04504; EC 1.1.99.-; HMM-score: 132.1)
    Metabolism Energy metabolism Biosynthesis and degradation of polysaccharides 2-deoxy-D-gluconate 3-dehydrogenase (TIGR01832; EC 1.1.1.125; HMM-score: 128.7)
    rhamnulose-1-phosphate aldolase/alcohol dehydrogenase (TIGR02632; EC 1.1.1.1,4.1.2.19; HMM-score: 128.2)
    Metabolism Fatty acid and phospholipid metabolism Biosynthesis putative 3-oxoacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) reductase (TIGR01831; HMM-score: 127.3)
    cis-2,3-dihydrobiphenyl-2,3-diol dehydrogenase (TIGR03325; EC 1.3.1.56; HMM-score: 101.2)
    pteridine reductase (TIGR02685; EC 1.5.1.33; HMM-score: 92.3)
    sepiapterin reductase (TIGR01500; EC 1.1.1.153; HMM-score: 42.2)
    Metabolism Biosynthesis of cofactors, prosthetic groups, and carriers Chlorophyll and bacteriochlorphyll light-dependent protochlorophyllide reductase (TIGR01289; EC 1.3.1.33; HMM-score: 18.5)
    polyketide-type polyunsaturated fatty acid synthase PfaA (TIGR02813; HMM-score: 16.8)
    Metabolism Energy metabolism Sugars UDP-glucose 4-epimerase GalE (TIGR01179; EC 5.1.3.2; HMM-score: 16)
    NAD dependent epimerase/dehydratase, LLPSF_EDH_00030 family (TIGR04180; HMM-score: 14.5)
    Cell structure Cell envelope Biosynthesis and degradation of surface polysaccharides and lipopolysaccharides dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase (TIGR01181; EC 4.2.1.46; HMM-score: 14.1)
    Cell structure Cell envelope Biosynthesis and degradation of surface polysaccharides and lipopolysaccharides ADP-glyceromanno-heptose 6-epimerase (TIGR02197; EC 5.1.3.20; HMM-score: 12.1)
  • TheSEED  :
    • 2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase, S-alcohol forming, (R)-acetoin-specific (EC 1.1.1.4)
    • Diacetyl reductase [(S)-acetoin forming] (EC 1.1.1.304)
    Carbohydrates Fermentation Acetoin, butanediol metabolism  2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase, S-alcohol forming, (R)-acetoin-specific (EC 1.1.1.4)
    and 1 more
    Carbohydrates Fermentation Acetoin, butanediol metabolism  Acetoin (diacetyl) reductase (EC 1.1.1.5)
  • PFAM:
    NADP_Rossmann (CL0063) adh_short_C2; Enoyl-(Acyl carrier protein) reductase (PF13561; HMM-score: 196.9)
    adh_short; short chain dehydrogenase (PF00106; HMM-score: 187.2)
    and 11 more
    KR; KR domain (PF08659; HMM-score: 56)
    3Beta_HSD; 3-beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/isomerase family (PF01073; HMM-score: 16.8)
    Sacchrp_dh_NADP; Saccharopine dehydrogenase NADP binding domain (PF03435; HMM-score: 16.4)
    TrkA_N; TrkA-N domain (PF02254; HMM-score: 15.7)
    3HCDH_N; 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase, NAD binding domain (PF02737; HMM-score: 15.1)
    Epimerase; NAD dependent epimerase/dehydratase family (PF01370; HMM-score: 15)
    Ubie_methyltran; ubiE/COQ5 methyltransferase family (PF01209; HMM-score: 14.7)
    no clan defined Dynein_attach_N; Dynein attachment factor N-terminus (PF15867; HMM-score: 14.6)
    Pec_lyase-like (CL0268) Pertactin; Pertactin (PF03212; HMM-score: 12.6)
    NADP_Rossmann (CL0063) GDP_Man_Dehyd; GDP-mannose 4,6 dehydratase (PF16363; HMM-score: 11.6)
    NmrA; NmrA-like family (PF05368; HMM-score: 10.8)

⊟Structure, modifications & cofactors[edit | edit source]

  • domains:
  • modifications:
  • cofactors:
  • effectors:

⊟Localization[edit | edit source]

  • PSORTb: Cytoplasmic
    • Cytoplasmic Score: 9.67
    • Cytoplasmic Membrane Score: 0.01
    • Cellwall Score: 0.15
    • Extracellular Score: 0.17
    • Internal Helices: 0
  • LocateP: Intracellular
    • Prediction by SwissProt Classification: Cytoplasmic
    • Pathway Prediction: No pathway
    • Intracellular possibility: 1
    • Signal peptide possibility: -1
    • N-terminally Anchored Score: 1
    • Predicted Cleavage Site: No CleavageSite
  • SignalP: no predicted signal peptide
    • SP(Sec/SPI): 0.005476
    • TAT(Tat/SPI): 0.000558
    • LIPO(Sec/SPII): 0.000737
  • predicted transmembrane helices (TMHMM): 0

⊟Accession numbers[edit | edit source]

⊟Protein sequence[edit | edit source]

  • MTNNKVALVTGGAQGIGFKIAERLVEDGFKVAVVDFNEEGAKAAALKLSSDGTKAIAIKADVSNRDDVFNAVRQTAAQFGDFHVMVNNAGLGPTTPIDTITEEQFKTVYGVNVAGVLWGIQAAHEQFKKFNHGGKIINATSQAGVEGNPGLSLYCSTKFAVRGLTQVAAQDLASEGITVNAFAPGIVQTPMMESIAVATAEEAGKPEAWGWEQFTSQIALGRVSQPEDVSNVVSFLAGKDSDYITGQTIIVDGGMRFR

⊟Experimental data[edit | edit source]

  • experimentally validated: PeptideAtlas [1] [2]
  • protein localization: data available for COL
  • quantitative data / protein copy number per cell: data available for COL
  • interaction partners:

⊟Expression & Regulation[edit | edit source]

⊟Operon[edit | edit source]

⊟Regulation[edit | edit source]

  • regulator: CodY* (repression) regulon
    CodY*(TF)important in Amino acid metabolism; RegPrecise 

⊟Transcription pattern[edit | edit source]

⊟Protein synthesis (provided by Aureolib)[edit | edit source]

⊟Protein stability[edit | edit source]

  • half-life: no data available

⊟Biological Material[edit | edit source]

⊟Mutants[edit | edit source]

⊟Expression vector[edit | edit source]

⊟lacZ fusion[edit | edit source]

⊟GFP fusion[edit | edit source]

⊟two-hybrid system[edit | edit source]

⊟FLAG-tag construct[edit | edit source]

⊟Antibody[edit | edit source]

⊟Other Information[edit | edit source]

You are kindly invited to share additional interesting facts.

⊟Literature[edit | edit source]

⊟References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ Maren Depke, Stephan Michalik, Alexander Rabe, Kristin Surmann, Lars Brinkmann, Nico Jehmlich, Jörg Bernhardt, Michael Hecker, Bernd Wollscheid, Zhi Sun, Robert L Moritz, Uwe Völker, Frank Schmidt
    A peptide resource for the analysis of Staphylococcus aureus in host-pathogen interaction studies.
    Proteomics: 2015, 15(21);3648-61
    [PubMed:26224020] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)
  2. ↑ Stephan Michalik, Maren Depke, Annette Murr, Manuela Gesell Salazar, Ulrike Kusebauch, Zhi Sun, Tanja C Meyer, Kristin Surmann, Henrike Pförtner, Petra Hildebrandt, Stefan Weiss, Laura Marcela Palma Medina, Melanie Gutjahr, Elke Hammer, Dörte Becher, Thomas Pribyl, Sven Hammerschmidt, Eric W Deutsch, Samuel L Bader, Michael Hecker, Robert L Moritz, Ulrike Mäder, Uwe Völker, Frank Schmidt
    A global Staphylococcus aureus proteome resource applied to the in vivo characterization of host-pathogen interactions.
    Sci Rep: 2017, 7(1);9718
    [PubMed:28887440] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I e)
  3. ↑ Ulrike Mäder, Pierre Nicolas, Maren Depke, Jan Pané-Farré, Michel Debarbouille, Magdalena M van der Kooi-Pol, Cyprien Guérin, Sandra Dérozier, Aurelia Hiron, Hanne Jarmer, Aurélie Leduc, Stephan Michalik, Ewoud Reilman, Marc Schaffer, Frank Schmidt, Philippe Bessières, Philippe Noirot, Michael Hecker, Tarek Msadek, Uwe Völker, Jan Maarten van Dijl
    Staphylococcus aureus Transcriptome Architecture: From Laboratory to Infection-Mimicking Conditions.
    PLoS Genet: 2016, 12(4);e1005962
    [PubMed:27035918] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I e)

⊟Relevant publications[edit | edit source]

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