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Summary[edit | edit source]

  • pan ID?: SAUPAN005624000
  • symbol?: budA1
  • synonym:
  • description?: alpha-acetolactate decarboxylase

      descriptions from strain specific annotations:

    • alpha-acetolactate decarboxylase
    • acetolactate decarboxylase
  • strand?: -
  • coordinates?: 5760475..5761179
  • synteny block?: BlockID0043770
  • occurrence?: in 100% of 34 strains

alsD1 (aldC1, budA1) : programmed cell acidification antagonist acetolactate decarboxylase [1]

Staphylococcus aureus encodes two acetolactate decarboxylases. This version, AlsD1, is inducible as part of the CidR regulon and counteracts programmed cell acidification by directing pyruvate carbon flux toward acetoin rather than toward acetic acid via CidC. While the typical nomenclature for this version is "alsD" and the branched chain amino acid biosynthesis paralogue is "budA", we are appending the "1" numeral here for additional clarity due to inconsistent nomenclature use in existing sequenced genomes.

Orthologs[edit | edit source]

    COL:
    SACOL2198 (budA1)
    N315:
    NCTC8325:
    Newman:
    NWMN_2110 (alsD)
    USA300_FPR3757:
    04-02981:
    SA2981_2143
    08BA02176:
    C248_2249
    11819-97:
    MS7_2234
    6850:
    RSAU_002049 (budA)
    71193:
    ST398NM01_2267
    ECT-R 2:
    ECTR2_2067 (budA)
    ED133:
    SAOV_2251c
    ED98:
    SAAV_2267 (budA1)
    HO 5096 0412:
    SAEMRSA15_21130
    JH1:
    SaurJH1_2275
    JH9:
    SaurJH9_2236
    JKD6008:
    SAA6008_02247 (budA1)
    JKD6159:
    SAA6159_02118 (budA1)
    JSNZ:
    JSNZ_002177 (budA)
    LGA251:
    SARLGA251_20000
    M013:
    M013TW_2173
    MRSA252:
    SAR2296
    MSHR1132:
    SAMSHR1132_20370
    MSSA476:
    SAS2105
    Mu3:
    SAHV_2190
    Mu50:
    SAV2206
    MW2:
    MW2131
    RF122:
    SAB2086c
    ST398:
    SAPIG2267 (budA)
    T0131:
    SAT0131_02382
    TCH60:
    HMPREF0772_10985 (budA2)
    TW20:
    SATW20_23440
    USA300_TCH1516:
    USA300HOU_2201 (alsD)
    VC40:
    SAVC_09920

Genome Viewer[edit | edit source]

COL
N315
NCTC8325
Newman
USA300_FPR3757

Alignments[edit | edit source]

  • alignment of orthologues:
    CLUSTAL format alignment by MAFFT L-INS-i (v7.307)


    COL             ----MTNVLYQHGTLGTLMAGLLKGTASINELLQHGDLGIATLTGSNGEVIFLDGKAYHA
    N315            ----MTNVLYQHGTLGTLMAGLLKGTASINELLQHGDLGIATLTGSNGEVIFLDGKAYHA
    NCTC8325        ----MTNVLYQHGTLGTLMAGLLKGTASINELLQHGDLGIATLTGSNGEVIFLDGKAYHA
    Newman          MGDFMTNVLYQHGTLGTLMAGLLKGTASINELLQHGDLGIATLTGSNGEVIFLDGKAYHA
    USA300_FPR3757  ----MTNVLYQHGTLGTLMAGLLKGTASINELLQHGDLGIATLTGSNGEVIFLDGKAYHA
                        ********************************************************

    COL             NEHKEFVELKGDELTPYATVTKFVADTSYETKDKSSEAVFAEIKEKMLSENLFSAVKISG
    N315            NEHKEFVELKGDELTPYATVTKFVADTSYETKDKSSEAVFAEIKEKMLSENLFSAVKISG
    NCTC8325        NEHKEFVELKGDELTPYATVTKFVADTSYETKDKSSEAVFAEIKEKMLSENLFSAVKISG
    Newman          NEHKEFVELKGDELTPYATVTKFVADTSYETKDKSSEAVFAEIKEKMLSENLFSAVKISG
    USA300_FPR3757  NEHKEFVELKGDELTPYATVTKFVADTSYETKDKSSEAVFAEIKEKMLSENLFSAVKISG
                    ************************************************************

    COL             LFKKMHVRMMPAQEPPYTRLIDSARRQPEQTETYVKGSVVGFFTPELFHGIGSAGFHVHF
    N315            LFKKMHVRMMPAQEPPYTRLIDSARRQPEQTETYVKGSVVGFFTPELFHGIGSAGFHVHF
    NCTC8325        LFKKMHVRMMPAQEPPYTRLIDSARRQPEQTETYVKGSVVGFFTPELFHGIGSAGFHVHF
    Newman          LFKKMHVRMMPAQEPPYTRLIDSARRQPEQTETYVKGSVVGFFTPELFHGIGSAGFHVHF
    USA300_FPR3757  LFKKMHVRMMPAQEPPYTRLIDSARRQPEQTETYVKGSVVGFFTPELFHGIGSAGFHVHF
                    ************************************************************

    COL             ANDDRNFGGHVLDFEVEDVKVEIQNIETFEQHFPIQDKDFTKANIDYKDIADEIREAE
    N315            ANDDRNFGGHVLDFEVEDVKVEIQNIETFEQHFPIQDKDFTKANIDYKDIADEIREAE
    NCTC8325        ANDDRNFGGHVLDFEVEDVKVEIQNIETFEQHFPIQDKDFTKANIDYKDIADEIREAE
    Newman          ANDDRNFGGHVLDFEVEDVKVEIQNIETFEQHFPIQDKDFTKANIDYKDIADEIREAE
    USA300_FPR3757  ANDDRNFGGHVLDFEVEDVKVEIQNIETFEQHFPIQDKDFTKANIDYKDIADEIREAE
                    **********************************************************

  1. Soo-Jin Yang, Paul M Dunman, Steven J Projan, Kenneth W Bayles
    Characterization of the Staphylococcus aureus CidR regulon: elucidation of a novel role for acetoin metabolism in cell death and lysis.
    Mol Microbiol: 2006, 60(2);458-68
    [PubMed:16573694] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)
    Sujata S Chaudhari, Vinai C Thomas, Marat R Sadykov, Jeffrey L Bose, Daniel J Ahn, Matthew C Zimmerman, Kenneth W Bayles
    The LysR-type transcriptional regulator, CidR, regulates stationary phase cell death in Staphylococcus aureus.
    Mol Microbiol: 2016, 101(6);942-53
    [PubMed:27253847] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)